Confidentiality Agreement | Meaning and Definition

What is Confidentiality agreement?

A confidentiality agreement, often known as a non-disclosure agreement (NDA), stands as a contract between two or more parties in which the topic of the agreement is a commitment that the information communicated will be kept secret.

These agreements might be bilateral in nature, with both parties bound to keep confidentiality, or unilateral in nature, with just the receiving party, obligated to retain secrecy.

A confidentiality agreement is a legal framework that prevents sensitive and secret information from being made public by the person who receives it. These documents are used by companies and startups to guarantee that their ideas are not stolen by the individuals with whom they are negotiating. Anyone who violates an NDA will face litigation and fines according to the amount of the lost revenues. It’s possible that criminal charges will be filed. NDAs can be unilateral, requiring just the recipient of the material to remain silent, or bilateral, requiring both parties to agree not to communicate sensitive information with one another. 

When a company enters into a contract with another company or hires new employees, it’s critical to write detailed non-disclosure agreements. The loss of proprietary corporate information may cause a lot of damage; thus, it should be secured.