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Standard Deduction | Meaning and Definition

What is the meaning of standard deduction?

A standard deduction can actually be defined as a set amount of money that taxpayers can utilize to lower their taxable income. They have the option of taking the standard deduction or itemizing their deductions. A taxpayer can claim the standard deduction even if they don’t have anything to itemize. It also decreases the requirement for expense receipts and eliminates the necessity to itemize.

What is itemizing?

Itemizing is an alternative to claiming a standard deduction. Itemized deductions are particular expenses you spend during the year that reduce your taxable income. Hundreds of tax deductions may be available to you.

The following are some of the major deductions which can be itemized:

  • Interest in student loans
  • Donations to charity
  • Medical charges
  • Residential energy consumption
  • Office at home

What are the factors influencing standard deductions on salary?

The amount of the standard deduction fluctuates from year to year and is determined by the following factors:

  • Age and filing status of income
  • Whether or not the taxpayer is deafeningly deaf
  • Regardless of whether you’re married or a certified widow (er)
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